Best Cucumber Seeds

Cucumber is a popular and widely cultivated vegetable crop in India, valued for its crisp texture, refreshing taste, and nutritional benefits. At DesiKheti, we bring you premium-quality cucumber seeds.

We offer a wide collection of cucumber seed varieties from top brands. From slicing cucumber varieties and pickling cucumber varieties to F1 hybrid seeds and open-pollinated (OP) varieties, our extensive range ensures you find the best seeds suited to your farming or gardening needs.

Explore our cucumber seeds collection below, place your order online, and get seeds delivered directly to your location.

Cucumber (Cucumis sativus) is a widely grown vegetable crop. It is known for its crisp texture, refreshing taste, and high water content. It belongs to the Cucurbitaceae family, which also includes crops like pumpkin, melon, and squash. It is native to South Asia. Cucumber has been cultivated for thousands of years and is now an essential part of diets across the world.

Role of Cucumber in Indian Cuisine

Cucumbers are widely consumed across India, both in raw and processed forms. They are commonly eaten fresh in salads, raita, sandwiches, and as a cooling snack, especially during the hot summer months. Cucumbers are also used for making pickles, preserving their crunch and flavor for longer periods. In addition, cucumber juice and beverages are popular for their hydrating and refreshing properties.

Top Cucumber Producing States in India

West Bengal, Madhya Pradesh, Haryana, Gujarat, Punjab, Uttar Pradesh, Karnataka, Assam, Jharkhand, and Maharashtra are a few top cucumber-producing states in India.

Role of Cucumber in Global Cuisine

Cucumbers are an important vegetable in cuisines around the world, prized for their crisp texture, mild flavor, and versatility. They are commonly used in salads, sandwiches, and cold soups like gazpacho, providing freshness and crunch. Pickled cucumbers are popular in European, American, and Asian cuisines as a side dish or condiment. In addition, cucumber juice and beverages are consumed globally for hydration and cooling effects.

Non-Culinary Uses of Cucumber

Beyond its role in food, cucumber has several non-culinary applications. It is widely used in cosmetics and skincare products due to its hydrating, soothing, and anti-inflammatory properties, making it ideal for face masks, eye treatments, and moisturizers.

Cucumber Farming

Cucumber farming is a profitable and rewarding venture due to the crop’s high demand, both for fresh consumption and processing purposes. Its short growing period makes it suitable for multiple cropping cycles in a year.

Why cucumber farming?

  • Continuous demand in fresh markets, pickling, and food processing industries.
  • High yield potential.
  • Good returns even from small landholdings.
  • Strong export potential for quality cucumber produce.
  • Increasing demand from health-conscious consumers.

Before starting cucumber farming, it is essential to select the right cucumber variety based on factors like climate, soil type, market demand, farming purpose, and export potential.

Popular Cucumber Types in India

  1. Pusa Uday Cucumber
    Pusa Uday, developed by ICAR–IARI, New Delhi. It produces uniform green fruits. It is cultivated widely in North India.
  2. Himangi Cucumber
    Himangi is an early-maturing variety producing smooth, dark green fruits. It is commonly grown in Uttar Pradesh and Rajasthan.
  3. Pusa Barkha Cucumber
    Pusa Barkha yields uniform medium-sized fruits. It is cultivated widely in Bihar, West Bengal, and Odisha.
  4. Pusa Long Green Cucumber
    Pusa Long Green is developed by ICAR–IARI. The fruits are around 15–18 cm long, non-hairy, with soft skin, crispy and tender flesh. It is grown in Punjab, Bihar, UP, and Jharkhand.

Popular Cucumber Types in the World

  1. Slicing Cucumber
    Slicing cucumbers (Cucumis sativus) are long, smooth, and dark green, primarily grown for fresh consumption. They are crisp and mild in flavor, making them ideal for salads, sandwiches, and cold dishes.
  2. Pickling Cucumber
    Pickling cucumbers are short, thick, and have bumpy skin, making them perfect for pickling. Their firm texture holds well in vinegar or brine, and they are commonly used for traditional pickles and relishes.
  3. European Cucumber (Hothouse Cucumber)
    European cucumbers, also known as hothouse cucumbers, are long, slender, and seedless, often grown in greenhouses for year-round production. Their mild flavor and thin skin make them ideal for salads, wraps, and gourmet dishes.
  4. Japanese Cucumber
    Japanese cucumbers, originating from Japan, are slender, dark green, and have delicate, thin skin. They are crisp, mildly sweet, and often used in sushi, salads, and Japanese cuisine.

Types of Cucumber Seeds

Selecting the right cucumber seeds is the first step toward achieving a healthy crop and high yield. To make the best choice, it’s important to understand the different types of cucumber seeds available in the market. Broadly, cucumber seeds can be categorized into the following types:

F1 Hybrid Cucumber Seeds

F1 hybrid cucumber seeds are developed by cross-breeding carefully selected parent plants with desirable traits. These seeds produce plants that generally offer uniform growth and consistent fruit quality. They are ideal for commercial farmers and large-scale cultivation.

Open-Pollinated (OP) Cucumber Seeds

Open-pollinated cucumber seeds are naturally pollinated through wind, insects, or other natural means. These seeds can be saved and reused for future planting while maintaining similar plant characteristics. They are cost-effective and best suited for small-scale farmers, kitchen gardens, and those who prefer traditional farming practices.

Popular Cucumber Seed Brands

At DesiKheti, you can buy cucumber seeds online from top national and international brands. We offer a wide range of high-quality cucumber seeds suitable for open-field and protected cultivation.

Cucumber seeds from popular companies such as Advanta, Agroisia, Dutch Agriseeds, Elite Seeds, East West, Enza Zaden, Fito, HM Clause, Indo American, JK, Kalash, Kaveri, Known You, Mahyco, Namdhari, Nath, Noble, BASF Nunhems, Pahuja, Pan, Rijk Zwaan, Sarpan, Seminis, Sungro, Takii Seed, Tokita, Unisem, US Agriseeds, Vagro, VNR, and Welcome Seeds are available at DesiKheti.

Explore our collection and buy the best cucumber seeds for your farm or greenhouse.

Buy Cucumber Seeds from various brands at DesiKheti:

Advanta Cucumber Seeds | Agroisia Cucumber Seeds | Chia Tai Cucumber Seeds | Dhaanya Seeds Cucumber Seeds | Dutch Agriseeds Cucumber Seeds | Elite Seeds Cucumber Seeds | East West Cucumber Seeds | Enza Zaden Cucumber Seeds | Fito Cucumber Seeds | HM Clause Cucumber Seeds | Indo American Seeds Cucumber Seeds | JK Seeds Cucumber Seeds | Kalash Cucumber Seeds | Kaveri Seeds Cucumber Seeds | Known You Cucumber Seeds | Konica Seeds Cucumber Seeds | Mahyco Cucumber Seeds | Max Seeds Cucumber Seeds | Namdhari Seeds Cucumber Seeds | Nath Seeds Cucumber Seeds | Noble Seeds Cucumber Seeds | BASF Nunhems Cucumber Seeds | Pahuja Seeds Cucumber Seeds | Pan Seeds Cucumber Seeds | Rijk Zwaan Cucumber Seeds | Sarpan Seeds  Cucumber Seeds | Seminis Cucumber Seeds | Sungro Seeds Cucumber Seeds | Syngenta Cucumber Seeds | Takii Seed Cucumber Seeds | Tokita Cucumber Seeds | Unisem Cucumber Seeds | US Agriseeds Cucumber Seeds | Vagro Seeds Cucumber Seeds | VNR Cucumber Seeds | Welcome Seeds Cucumber Seeds

Popular Cucumber Seed Varieties

Popular Advanta cucumber seed varieties available at Desikheti include Classic Raja Cucumber Seeds and Gemini Cucumber Seeds.

Popular Agroisia cucumber seed varieties available at Desikheti include Ags 88 Cucumber Seeds.

Popular Dutch Agriseeds cucumber seed varieties available at Desikheti include S-Sheetal Cucumber Seeds.

Popular Elite Seeds cucumber seed varieties available at Desikheti include Sandeep Cucumber Seeds.

Popular East West cucumber seed varieties available at Desikheti include Nazia Cucumber Seeds, Zeba Cucumber Seeds.

Popular Enza Zaden cucumber seed varieties available at Desikheti include Fadia Cucumber Seeds, Nagene Cucumber Seeds, Katrina Cucumber Seeds, Zaara Cucumber Seeds, Oroub Cucumber Seeds.

Popular Fito cucumber seed varieties available at Desikheti include Cadiar Mini Cucumber Seeds, Rabia Cucumber Seeds, Zoya Cucumber Seeds, Mini Angel Cucumber Seeds.

Popular HM Clause cucumber seed varieties available at Desikheti include Kruthika Cucumber Seeds, Aarna Cucumber Seeds, Bereket Cucumber Seeds, Officer Cucumber Seeds, Inplang Cucumber Seeds, Epimon Cucumber Seeds, Damini Cucumber Seeds, Alekhya Cucumber Seeds, Jasmine Cucumber Seeds, Twelve Leaves Cucumber Seeds.

Popular Indo American cucumber seed varieties available at Desikheti include Indam 65 Cucumber Seeds and Indam Swadisht Cucumber Seeds.

Popular JK cucumber seed varieties available at Desikheti include JK Urmi Cucumber Seeds and JK Manali Cucumber Seeds.

Popular Kalash cucumber seed varieties available at Desikheti include KSP-1665 Power Cucumber Seeds, KSP-1614 Cucumber Seeds, KSP-1302 Bhavna Cucumber Seeds, and KSP-1664 Miracle Cucumber Seeds.

Popular Kaveri cucumber seed varieties available at Desikheti include Rani Cucumber Seeds and Taj Cucumber Seeds.

Popular Known You cucumber seed varieties available at Desikheti include Simar Cucumber Seeds, Maria Cucumber Seeds, Rucha Cucumber Seeds, Rasilee Cucumber Seeds, and Ruchita Cucumber Seeds.

Popular Mahyco cucumber seed varieties available at Desikheti include Mahy Sylvia Cucumber Seeds.

Popular Namdhari cucumber seed varieties available at Desikheti include NS 499 Cucumber Seeds, NS 404 Cucumber Seeds, NS 415 Cucumber Seeds, and NS 9823 Zucchini – Long Yellow.

Popular Nath cucumber seed varieties available at Desikheti include NCH-1061 Cucumber Seeds.

Popular Noble cucumber seed varieties available at Desikheti include NBH-Manvi Plus Cucumber Seeds and NBH-842 Cucumber Seeds.

Popular BASF Nunhems cucumber seed varieties available at Desikheti include US 447 Cucumber Seeds, Kian Cucumber Seeds, Don Cucumber Seeds, Improved Noori Cucumber Seeds, Blessy Cucumber Seeds, Belle Cucumber Seeds, Infinity Cucumber Seeds, and US 800 Cucumber Seeds.

Popular Pahuja cucumber seed varieties available at Desikheti include Nitin Cucumber Seeds and Green Wonder Cucumber Seeds.

Popular Pan cucumber seed varieties available at Desikheti include Madhuri Cucumber Seeds.

Popular Rijk Zwaan cucumber seed varieties available at Desikheti include Sunstar RZ Cucumber Seeds, Kingstar RZ Cucumber Seeds, Multistar RZ Cucumber Seeds, Cengel RZ (22-193) Cucumber Seeds, Captainstar RZ (22-240) Mini Cucumber Seeds, Falconstar RZ Cucumber Seeds, Shinefit RZ Cucumber Seeds.

Popular Sarpan cucumber seed varieties available at Desikheti include Sarpan-30 Cucumber Seeds, Sarpan Gulgai-99 Cucumber Seeds.

Popular Seminis cucumber seed varieties available at Desikheti include Malini Cucumber Seeds, SV5455CQ Cucumber Seeds, Padmini Cucumber Seeds.

Popular Sungro cucumber seed varieties available at Desikheti include Malav Cucumber Seeds.

Popular Takii Seed cucumber seed varieties available at Desikheti include KCU-005 Cucumber Seeds.

Popular Tokita cucumber seed varieties available at Desikheti include TSX-201 Cucumber Seeds and TSX-90 Cucumber Seeds.

Popular Unisem cucumber seed varieties available at Desikheti include USM-Rekha Cucumber Seeds and USM-Rani Cucumber Seeds.

Popular US Agriseeds cucumber seed varieties available at Desikheti include SW-224 Cucumber Seeds.

Popular Vagro cucumber seed varieties available at Desikheti include Vagro Yellow Round Cucumber Seeds.

Popular VNR cucumber seed varieties available at Desikheti include Sana Cucumber Seeds, CU-2 Cucumber Seeds, Krish Cucumber Seeds, Kumud Cucumber Seeds, Poorva Cucumber Seeds.

Popular Welcome cucumber seed varieties available at Desikheti include WS-494 Cucumber Seeds, WS-134 Cucumber Seeds, WS-557 Cucumber Seeds, Sujata Cucumber Seeds, Shantala Cucumber Seeds, Chetak Cucumber Seeds, WS-210 Cucumber Seeds.

Cucumber Seeds in Farming

Cucumber seeds are small, oval to slightly elongated, and light brown to cream in color, with a smooth or slightly ridged texture. They are obtained from mature cucumber fruits. Under suitable conditions, cucumber seeds generally germinate within 7–12 days.

Importance of Choosing Quality Cucumber Seeds

Seeds play a vital role in cucumber farming, as the success of the entire crop depends on their quality.

Cucumber is a fast-growing crop that requires proper care from the very beginning, and it all starts with sowing premium-quality seeds. For farmers, investing in quality cucumber seeds is not just an added cost; it is a smart decision for a successful cucumber farm.

Why Procure Cucumber Seeds from DesiKheti

At DesiKheti, we understand how important genuine seeds are for successful cucumber farming. That’s why our collection features cucumber seeds from trusted and reputed national and international brands. Farmers can explore a wide range of popular cucumber varieties suitable for different regions, climates, and market needs.

Browse our cucumber seed collection, choose the varieties you need, and get them delivered directly to your location with ease.

Cucumber Seed Sowing Guide

Before sowing, it is important to check whether the cucumber seeds are pre-treated with protective chemicals. Most commercially available hybrid and open-pollinated cucumber seeds come treated to safeguard against soil-borne diseases.

If the seeds are not pre-treated, farmers are advised to treat them using recommended fungicides or bio-treatments under expert guidance. Proper seed treatment helps prevent fungal infection.

Once the seeds are prepared, they can be sown directly in the main field or raised in nursery beds or seed trays, depending on the cultivation method.

Time of Sowing Cucumber Seeds

  • North Indian Plains: Cucumber sowing in this region is ideally done between February and March.
  • Hilly Regions: Cucumber seeds are generally sown during April to May.
  • South India: In southern states, cucumber seeds are best sown in the October–November season.

However, the exact time of sowing varies based on the local climate, method, and various other factors.

Method of Sowing Cucumber Seeds

Cucumber seeds can be planted using different methods such as raised beds, furrows, or pit sowing. In the bed system, farmers usually place two seeds per hill, positioned on both sides of the raised bed for better vine spread and growth.

For the pit method, pits of 45 × 45 × 60 cm are prepared and filled with a mixture of FYM, cattle manure, and soil. In each pit, 3 to 4 cucumber seeds are sown. Maintaining a spacing of 1.5 to 3 meters between rows and 60 to 90 cm between plants is suitable for proper vine development and airflow.

Cucumber Seeds in Different Indian Languages

  • Telugu: దోసకాయ విత్తనాలు (Dosakaya Viththanaalu)
  • Hindi: खीरे के बीज (Kheere ke Beej)
  • Bengali: শসা বীজ (Shosha Beej)
  • Gujarati: કાકડીના બીજ (Kakdina Beej)
  • Malayalam: വെള്ളരിക്ക വിത്തുകൾ (Vellarikka Vithukal)
  • Marathi: काकडी बियाणे (Kakdi Biyane)
  • Odia: କାକୁଡ଼ି ବିଆ (Kakudi Bia)
  • Punjabi: ਖੀਰੇ ਦੇ ਬੀਜ (Kheere de Beej)
  • Tamil: வெள்ளரிக்காய் விதைகள் (Vellarikkai Vithaigal)
  • Kannada: ಸೌತೆಕಾಯಿ ಬೀಜ (Southekayi Beeja)
  • Konkani: काकडी बियाणे (Kakdi Biyane)
  • Assamese: কাকুৰ বীজ (Kakur Beej)
  • Urdu: کھیرا کے بیج (Kheera ke Beej)
  • Kashmiri: خۄرٕن ہُند دانہٕ (Khorun Hund Daaneh)
  • Sanskrit: कर्कटीस्य बीजानि (Karkatiyasya Beejani)

Popular Cucumber Seed Research Centres in India

  • Indian Institute of Horticultural Research (IIHR), Bengaluru
  • ICAR–Indian Institute of Vegetable Research (IIVR), Varanasi
  • Tamil Nadu Agricultural University (TNAU), Coimbatore
  • Kerala Agricultural University (KAU), Vellanikkara

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